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Action vs. inaction regret

Getting a body piercing vs not getting one

If you act

Getting a piercing

32%

If you don't

Not getting a piercing

8.0%

Percentage who later regret each choice. Bars and full ledger render below.


Health

Last reviewed 2026-05-10

Evidence quality 3.5/5

Eight-dimension review score against the quality rubric . Each dimension scored 1–5.

D1 Source verification
4/5
D2 Source authority & independence
4/5
D3 Regret-rate accuracy
2/5
D4 Source comparability
3/5
D5 Gilovich pattern
4/5
D6 Prose quality
4/5
D7 Caveat completeness
4/5
D8 Sample quality
3/5
Average 3.5/5
Two identical ears side by side on a neutral background, one with a small stud earring, the other bare.
Proxy data — no direct regret survey exists for this decision. Rates are derived from satisfaction scores and access-barrier data rather than questions that directly asked about regret. See caveats below.

Action regret

Getting a piercing

32%

32% of Americans with piercings report some regret

US adults with a body piercing, online survey

retrospective, no fixed timeframe

Inaction regret

Not getting a piercing

8.0%

~8% (constructed proxy -- no direct inaction-regret survey exists)

US adults without body piercings, estimated

retrospective, no fixed timeframe

% who regret this choice

action dominates — Action dominates — most regret acting.

Related decisions

Semantically similar decisions — same territory, different trade-offs.

lifestyle

Tattoo

% who regret this choice

Action dominates

Action regret 1.6× higher

Health

Breast augmentation

% who regret this choice

Balanced

Roughly balanced

Health

Hair transplant

% who regret this choice

Inaction dominates

Inaction regret 5.0× higher

lifestyle

Vegetarian diet

% who regret this choice

Action dominates

Action regret 3.8× higher

Health

Cosmetic surgery

% who regret this choice

Balanced

Roughly balanced

Health

Vasectomy

% who regret this choice

Balanced

Roughly balanced

Health

Korea: appearance surgery vs. declining

% who regret this choice

Action dominates

Action regret 4.0× higher

Health

Brazilian Butt Lift (BBL)

% who regret this choice

Balanced

Roughly balanced

About 32% of Americans who have a body piercing report some regret, according to a 2017 Statista survey — the complement of the 68% who said they had no regrets. The regret rate is uneven by gender: only 22% of pierced women reported regret versus a substantially higher share among men — plausibly because men more often choose piercings that later close or are removed (ear stretching, industrial, septum) rather than the simple ear piercings that dominate among women. A 2011 BMC Public Health peer-reviewed survey of European undergraduates found that 13% of body-art recipients reported complications — infections, keloids, allergic reactions — a common driver of removal and dissatisfaction across populations. On the inaction side, no published survey directly asks non-pierced adults whether they regret not having a piercing. The 8% inaction proxy is a conservative estimate anchored below the tattoo inaction proxy (15%) because the lower permanence of piercings reduces the barrier to future action.

The psychology of piercing regret fits a modified version of the Gilovich and Medvec action-dominates pattern. Piercings are far more reversible than tattoos — most close within weeks if the jewelry is removed — yet action regret still runs higher in the available data. The asymmetry most likely reflects the social visibility of piercings during the period of wear: an industrial piercing or nose ring that attracts negative reactions at work or from family creates immediate, concrete negative feedback that sustains regret even after the hole closes. Inaction regret for piercings is structurally low because the option remains open — a non-pierced adult can act at any time, which defuses the counterfactual. This “open option” effect is a well-documented suppressor of inaction regret in Gilovich’s research: regret is highest when the path is permanently closed.

The main caveat is the quality of the evidence. The 32% action figure is from a Statista survey with opaque methodology — question wording, sampling frame, and weighting are not publicly documented. The 8% inaction figure is a constructed proxy, not a finding. Because the two sides rely on different measurement approaches, the delta (0.24) should be read as indicating that action regret is substantially higher than inaction regret, not as a precise quantitative ratio. The peer-reviewed literature on piercing focuses on complications and health outcomes rather than regret per se; a large-scale, nationally representative survey with a direct regret question on both sides would substantially improve the evidence base for this entry.

Sources: action

Claim ledger

Every number below is what each source reported, with the verbatim quote we relied on and how we arrived at our figure. Click any link to verify directly.

1/2 sources independently verified verbatim against the cited source

  1. [1] Statista (Statista Survey) — United States -- regretting body piercings in 2017 Verified
    United States -- regretting body piercings in 2017
    Statistic
    68% of Americans with piercings said they have no regrets; approximately 32% reported some regret
    Excerpt
    “"68 percent of respondents said they have no regrets having a piercing. Among respondents aged 18 to 29, 67 percent said they have no regrets having one. Among female respondents, 78 percent said they have no regrets having one." ”
    Source data from
    2017-06-22
    Accessed
    2026-05-10
    Verification
    Excerpt independently re-fetched and confirmed word-for-word against the cited source during our grounding audit.
    Calculation
    Statista Survey conducted June 22, 2017. The 32% figure is the complement of the 68% who reported no regret (68% overall no-regret is stated on the source page; the 32% action-regret rate is derived as its complement). The exact sample size is not disclosed on the public (non-paywalled) Statista page, so no source-attributed n is claimed here. Used directly as action-regret rate. Note: the source's 78% no-regret rate among women implies a female regret rate of ~22%; the overall 32% is skewed by higher male regret. Men more commonly get piercings that later close or are removed (ear stretching, industrial, septum), which may drive the higher regret rate in this sample.
  2. [2] BMC Public Health — Body piercing and tattoos: a survey on young adults' knowledge of the risks and practices in body art
    Body piercing and tattoos: a survey on young adults' knowledge of the risks and practices in body art
    Statistic
    Among 1,598 Italian university freshmen, 29% had at least one piercing or tattoo, and 13.2% of those with body art reported complications after the procedure
    Excerpt
    “"Of the 1.598 sample, 463 (29%) have at least one piercing or tattoo. [...] Sixty-one (13.2%) of the interviewees who underwent body art had had complications after it." ”
    Source data from
    2011-10-14
    Accessed
    2026-07-01
    Calculation
    BMC Public Health 2011 peer-reviewed survey of 1,598 freshmen at the University of Bari, Italy (academic year 2009-2010, 96.5% response rate). Not a US sample and does not directly report a US regret rate. Used as corroborating evidence that piercing complications (infection, keloids, allergic reactions) are a common driver of removal and dissatisfaction across populations -- 13.2% of body-art recipients reported complications -- consistent with the Statista US action-side finding.

Sources: inaction

Claim ledger

Every number below is what each source reported, with the verbatim quote we relied on and how we arrived at our figure. Click any link to verify directly.

1/2 sources independently verified verbatim against the cited source

  1. [1] Statista (Statista Survey) — United States -- regretting body piercings in 2017
    United States -- regretting body piercings in 2017
    Statistic
    Among US adults with piercings, 68% report no regret; data does not include inaction-side direct measurement
    Excerpt
    “"68 percent of respondents said they have no regrets having a piercing. Among respondents aged 18 to 29, 67 percent said they have no regrets having one." ”
    Source data from
    2017-06-22
    Accessed
    2026-05-10
    Calculation
    No published survey directly asks non-pierced adults whether they regret not getting a piercing. The 8% inaction estimate is a conservative constructed proxy. Piercings are far more reversible than tattoos -- most close within weeks to months if removed -- which substantially lowers the inaction-regret burden compared to the tattoo entry. The proxy is anchored below the tattoo inaction proxy (15%) because the barrier to trying piercings is lower than for tattoos, meaning fewer non-pierced adults are likely to harbour strong lasting regret about not having acted.
  2. [2] Journal of the American Osteopathic Association — Body art: attitudes and practices regarding body piercing among urban undergraduates Verified
    Body art: attitudes and practices regarding body piercing among urban undergraduates
    Statistic
    Among 100 urban undergraduates with usable surveys, 56% reported having a body piercing at one time; nonpierced participants estimated the probability of an adverse event at 43% versus 30% among pierced participants
    Excerpt
    “"One hundred (97%) out of the 103 surveys distributed had sufficient data for analysis. Fifty-six percent of participants (age range, 17 to 25 years) reported having a body piercing at one time." ”
    Source data from
    2007-10-01
    Accessed
    2026-07-01
    Verification
    Excerpt independently re-fetched and confirmed word-for-word against the cited source during our grounding audit.
    Calculation
    JAOA 2007 peer-reviewed study of 103 urban undergraduates (100 usable surveys). Provides context on the non-pierced side: nonpierced participants estimated the probability of an adverse event higher (43%) than pierced participants did (30%), suggesting non-pierced individuals perceive piercing as riskier rather than harbouring unfulfilled desire. Used to keep the inaction-regret proxy low. This is a US convenience sample of undergraduates, not a nationally representative adult sample, and it does not measure regret about not getting a piercing directly.

Caveats

The action-side 32% figure comes from a 2017 Statista survey, and the underlying methodology (sample composition, question wording, sampling frame) is not fully documented in Statista's public description. The 32% figure represents the complement of "no regrets" and may capture mild dissatisfaction as well as strong regret -- a broader interpretation than a direct "do you regret this?" question. The inaction-side 8% is a constructed placeholder proxy: no large-sample survey directly asks non-pierced adults whether they regret not having a piercing. The 8% figure should be read as an order-of-magnitude estimate, not a finding. The delta (0.24) reflects the asymmetry of the evidence rather than a precise comparison. Piercings differ from tattoos in one key way: reversibility. Most piercings close within weeks or months, meaning the action regret pathway (visible mark, social reaction, infection) is less permanent than for tattoos. Despite this, action regret still dominates in the available data, consistent with the pattern for visible body modifications that carry social signalling costs in professional or familial contexts. Survey data are from US and European samples; regret rates in cultures with different norms around body piercing -- including cultures where ear piercing is done in infancy -- may differ substantially.

Raw data: /api/decisions.json

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